Address by Mr.S.K.
Tripathi, Education Secretary, Government of India, at
the 35th Anniversary Celebrations of Auroville, Paris 10th April
'03.

Director General,
President of the General conference,
Members of the Executive Board,
Members of the Indian community,
Ladies and Gentlemen
At the outset, I would
like to express our sincere gratitude to UNESCO, & in particular
to the Director General, for organizing this event to celebrate
the 35th anniversary of Auroville. It is indeed a befitting
tribute to the vision & ideals of Auroville as a World Centre
for Human Unity. Auroville, in its essence, attempts to bridge
the past & the future, by taking advantage of all discoveries
form without & from within, to develop an enlightened society
for the world of tomorrow.
In this context, I
would like to quote a verse from one of our ancient scriptures,
the Atharva Veda:-
"Born
on the same planet
Covered by the same skies
Gazing at the same stars
Breathing the same air
We must learn to happily progress together
Or miserably perish together
For Man can live individually
But can survive only collectively".
In consonance with
this Vedic thought, Auroville was founded by "The Mother",
a French disciple of Sri Aurobindo, on 28th February, 1968,
when youth from 121 countries & 23 Indian States placed
a handful of earth from their homelands in the lotus-shaped
urn, symbolizing the creation of a city that was conceived as
"a site of material & spiritual researches for a living
embodiment of an actual human unity."
One of the aims of
Auroville is to bring together in close juxtaposition the values
and ideals of different civilizations and cultures and these
are in close alignment with UNESCO's ideals. The General Assembly
of UNESCO has unanimously passed in 1966, 1968, 1970 and 1983
resolutions of support to Auroville, inviting member states
and international non-governmental organizations to participate
in the development of Auroville as an International Cultural
Township designed to bring together the values of different
cultures and civilizations in a harmonious environment with
integrated living standards which correspond to man's physical
and spiritual needs. Auroville has been lauded as one of the
special places on earth where people are trying to return to
a spiritual basis of life and to provide a model for appropriate
planetary consciousness.
The Government of
India took over Auroville in 1980 and in the year 1988, the
Parliament of India passed the Auroville Foundation Act. 1988
for better management and further development of Auroville in
accordance with its original charter, and the Department of
Secondary & Higher Education, is the nodal administrative
department, providing assistance to Auroville.
Auroville has made
steady progress over these years in accordance with the ideals
of the Mother and Sri Aurobindo and presently is home to 1671
persons, of whom more than 1100 are nationals from 35 countries
other than India. Apart form these, more than 4000 persons form
neighbouring villages are employed by various commercial units,
schools, offices, farms, forests, construction sites and homes
in Auroville.
The Auroville Universal
Township envisaged by the Mother is one of the unique examples
of manifestation of human unity in diversity. The township,
founded on a barren plateau devoid of even a blade of grass
in 1968, has become a green area shaded with a variety of trees
and plants. The architectural designs, appropriate building
technologies, conservation approach, rainwater harvesting, re-use
and recycling of water resources, solid waste management, land
re-generation, community participation are some of the areas
where innovative models and techniques have been developed and
adapted in the township.
I am happy to share
with you the fact that we have increased the Plan outlay for
Auroville under the 10th Five Year Plan by adding a new Component
for Sri Aurobindo International Institute for Educational Research,
(SAIIER) to the already existing activities for which we were
giving support. The 9th Plan outlay was Rupees twenty-five million
and this has been increased to Rupees One hundred and fifty
million now, denoting a six-fold increase. The Government is
also funding Auroville through its other programmes.
We envisage that the
Sri Aurobindo International Institute for Educational Research
(SAIIER), which is being now supported by us, would bring about
a change in the educational system in India through the implementation
of Sri Aurobindo's vision of integral education. This involves
a change in the aims of education, a new perception in the role
of the teacher, experiments with evolving new curriculum &
new methods of teaching & learning, thus, serving as a real
life laboratory for the country's education system.
Auroville has already
brought a transformation in the areas surrounding it by adopting
people friendly technologies. Eco-friendly farms which do not
destroy the Mother earth, income generating industrial units
which do not pollute the air and many such innovations which
point towards an India of the future, which is prosperous, in-tune
with nature, does not sacrifice its collective goals and which
acts as an inspiration for the new generation.
Towards this aim,
we are here to support Auroville as partners in progress, as
facilitators rather than as mere administrators, and would like
to contribute towards the progress of Auroville to serve as
a beacon of hope, not only for the future of India, but also
for Humanity as a whole.
Thank you.
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